Perseidi — jedan od najupečatljivijih meteorskih pljuskova — trajaće od 17. jula do 24. avgusta, sa vrhuncem u noći 12. avgusta. Očekuje se 50–100 meteora na sat, a nova luna čini uslove posebno povoljnim. Najbolje vreme za gledanje je pred zoru; za dobar doživljaj nađite tamno mesto i dajte očima 20–30 minuta da se prilagode.
Perseidi Naslove Nebo: Spektakl Meteora U Noći 12. Avgusta
A view of meteor streaks in the night sky Aug. 13, 2023 during the annual Perseid meteor shower at Shebenik National Park, in Fushe Stude, Albania.(Florion Goga/Reuters)
Perseidi, jedan od najupečatljivijih meteorskih pljuskova u godini, uskoro će osvetliti nebo — vidljivi su i sa prostora Srbije pod pogodnim uslovima.
Ključni datumi
Početak: 17. juli
Trajanje: do 24. avgusta
Vrhunac: noć 12. avgusta (i u jutarnjim satima 13. avgusta)
Šta očekivati
Perseidi mogu dati približno 50–100 meteora na sat u najboljem trenutku. Ove godine vrhunac pada tokom mlade lune, što znači tmurno nebo bez ometajuće mesečine — idealno za posmatranje. Pljusak često donosi i vatrene lopte — izuzetno sjajne, dugotrajne pojave koje ostavljaju upečatljive tragove.
Gde i kada gledati
Najbolje vreme je u satima pred zoru, ali meteore možete početi primećivati već od oko 22:00 lokalnog vremena. Iako meteorski pljusak "zrači" iz sazvežđa Perseus, meteore treba tražiti po celom nebu — zato legnite i skenirajte nebo, ne fokusirajte pogled samo na jedan deo.
Praktični saveti za posmatranje
- Nađite što tamnije mesto, udaljeno od gradskog svetlosnog zagađenja.
- Dajte očima 20–30 minuta da se prilagode mraku.
- Izbegavajte gledanje u telefone i jake izvore svetlosti tokom posmatranja.
- Ne koristite teleskop ili dvogled — široko vidno polje je važno.
- Obucite se slojevito, ponesite ćebe ili ležaljku i sredstvo protiv insekata.
Drugi pljuskovi i napomene
Istovremeno sa početkom Perseida aktivni su i Alpha Capricornids i Southern Delta Aquarids, ali oni u severnoj hemisferi obično daju znatno manje meteora. Takođe, vrhunac Perseida pada iste noći kada će delovi SAD-a videti delimično pomračenje Sunca — to je lokalni događaj za te regione i ne utiče na posmatranje Perseida ovde.
Raspored važnijih pljuskova (prema AMS)
- Orionidi: 2. oktobar – 7. novembar; vrhunac 21. oktobra
- Southern Taurids: 20. septembar – 20. novembar; vrhunac 4. novembra
- Northern Taurids: 20. oktobar – 10. decembar; vrhunac 11. novembra
- Leonidi: 6. novembar – 30. novembar; vrhunac 16. novembra
- Geminidi: 4. decembar – 17. decembar; vrhunac 13. decembra
- Ursidi: 17. decembar – 26. decembar; vrhunac 21. decembra
- Kvadrantidi: 28. decembar – 12. januar 2027; vrhunac 3. januar 2027
Izvori: NASA i American Meteor Society (AMS). Posmatranje je moguće i sa prostora Srbije pod čistim, tamnim nebom.
A meteor streaks through the night sky Aug. 12, 2024, during the annual Perseid meteor shower behind St Mark's Tower, a 17th century coastal fortification near the village of Bahar ic-Caghaq, Malta.(Darrin Zammit Lupi/Reuters)
Astronomers observe the northern skies Aug. 12, 2024, during the Perseid meteor shower in Kozjak, North Macedonia.(Ognen Teofilovski/Reuters)
Astronomers observe the northern skies Aug. 12, 2024, during the Perseid meteor shower in Kozjak, North Macedonia.(Ognen Teofilovski/Reuters)
Meteors streak past stars in the night sky Aug. 12, 2024, during the annual Perseid meteor shower above Santo Tome del Puerto, in Segovia, Spain.(Ana Beltran/Reuters)
A view from an abandoned military airbase Aug. 12, 2024, shows the night sky during the annual Perseid meteor shower in the region of Kakheti, Georgia.(Irakli Gedenidze/Reuters)
Star trails and a meteor from the Perseid meteor shower can be seen Aug. 14, 2016, beyond the Superstition Mountains in Apache Junction in Arizona.(The Republic)
Car lights are blurred beneath the Milky Way on Aug. 13, 2023, in this long exposure at Abilene State Park in Texas during a Perseid meteor shower star party.(Ronald W. Erdrich/Reporter-News/USA TODAY NETWORK)
A bright Perseid meteor appears Aug. 21, 2021, in the northern sky during the Perseid meteor shower in North Carolina.(Johnny Horne for The Fayetteville Observer / USA TODAY NETWORK)
A Perseid meteor seen streaking Aug. 4, 2015, in North Carolina.(Johnny Horne/The Fayetteville Observer/USA TODAY NETWORK)
In this 30 second exposure taken with a circular fish-eye lens, a meteor streaks across the sky on Aug. 12, 2016, during the annual Perseid meteor shower in West Virginia.(NASA/Bill Ingalls)
A Perseid meteor, seen at top left, streaks in 2009 through the sky over Florida.(Sam Wolfe/USA TODAY Network)
The Perseids are active from July 17 to Aug. 23 and are expected to peak on Aug. 12-13.(NASA/Preston Dyches)
A meteor streaks the night sky during the annual Perseid meteor shower in Split, Croatia August 12, 2025.(Antonio Bronic/Reuters)
A meteor streaks across the sky during the Perseid meteor shower above a monument commemorating the fighting of the Bosnian War (1992–1995), Proskok, Bosnia and Herzegovina, August 12, 2025.(Amel Emric/Reuters)
A meteor streaks across the sky during the annual Perseid meteor shower on Friday, Aug. 12, 2016 in Spruce Knob, West Virginia.
Astronomers observe the northern skies Aug. 12, 2024, during the Perseid meteor shower in Kozjak, North Macedonia.
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