Više sireva, uključujući proizvode La Ceiba i proširene proizvode Clover Hill, povučeno je zbog izbijanja listerije u SAD. Do 24. juna potvrđeno je 12 obolelih u četiri savezne države, od kojih je 10 hospitalizovano, a jedna osoba je preminula. CDC savetuje da se povučeni sirevi ne jedu, da se kontaminirane površine temeljno očiste i da rizične grupe odmah potraže medicinsku pomoć.
Upozorenje: Novi sirevi na listi 'Ne jesti' zbog smrtonosnog izbijanja listerije u SAD
Consumer Reports, the nonprofit known for testing and monitoring consumer-facing policy and products, releasedits annual risky food reportin April, naming the 10 foods of 2024 that were subject to the most recalls and/or associated with the largest illness outbreaks. USA TODAYbroke it down furtheron a what-you-need-to-know basis.(Joe Raedle, Getty Images)
Više vrsta sireva dodato je na listu povučenih proizvoda nakon višedržavnog izbijanja listerije u Sjedinjenim Državama koje je, prema izveštajima vlasti, do sada dovelo do jedne smrti i najmanje 12 obolelih.
Šta se dogodilo
Američka Agencija za hranu i lekove (FDA) i Centri za kontrolu i prevenciju bolesti (CDC) objavili su inicijalno obaveštenje 4. juna, kada je osam ljudi prijavilo bolest u tri savezne države. U ažuriranju od 24. juna broj potvrđenih slučajeva porastao je na 12 u četiri države, od kojih je 10 pacijenata hospitalizovano (83,3%). Jedna osoba je preminula u Marylandu.
Koji proizvodi su povučeni
U ažuriranju od 26. juna na listu "ne jesti" uključeni su proizvodi proizvođača La Ceiba Foods Latin Market Inc. (prodati između 11. maja i 1. juna u Marylandu, Virginiji i Washingtonu, D.C.) i proširen je raniji opoziv proizvoda Clover Hill Dairy. Neki primeri povučenih proizvoda:
- La Ceiba proizvodi:
- 14-ounce La Colonia Salvadoreno Requeson (Soft Ricotta). UPC: 736846383099. Rok upotrebe: 07/10/2026.
- 16-ounce Selectos Latinos Requeson Salvadoreno (Ricotta Style). UPC: 767787984526. Rok upotrebe: 07/10/2026.
- 16-ounce Selectos Latinos Requeson Mexicano (Mexican Cottage Cheese). UPC: 767787984519. Rok upotrebe: 07/10/2026.
- 18-pound Clover Hill Buket of Requeson. Rok upotrebe: 07/10/2026.
- Clover Hill Dairy (proširen opoziv): Veliki niz mekih i tvrđih sireva i pakovanja (soft cuajada, ricotta, razne blage i oštre vrste sireva, Pepper Jack, dimljeni sirevi, snack pakovanja i dr.). Proizvodi su distribuirani direktno i preko distributera u više saveznih država i mogu biti prelepljeni pod robnim markama kao što su Kesso, Quesos La Ricura, Izalco, De Mi Pueblo i Rio Lindo. Potrošači treba da provere broj dozvole proizvođača na etiketi (Clover Hill Dairy plant/permit broj: "24-128").
Gde su prijavljeni slučajevi
- Illinois: 1 slučaj
- Maryland: 3 slučaja (uključujući jednu smrt)
- New York: 5 slučaja
- Virginia: 3 slučaja
Saveti CDC‑a — šta da uradite
- Ne jedite povučene sireve. Bacite ih ili vratite mestu kupovine.
- Temeljno očistite frižider, posude i sve površine koje su mogle doći u kontakt sa povučenim proizvodima: operite toplom vodom i sapunom, pa dezinfikujte rastvorom 1 supena kašika hlora (bleach) na 1 galon vode.
- Perite ruke sapunom i toplom vodom najmanje 20 sekundi pre i posle rukovanja hranom ili kontaminiranim površinama.
- Ako ste u rizičnoj grupi (stariji od 65, trudnice, osobe sa oslabljenim imunitetom) i imate simptome nakon konzumiranja sira, odmah se obratite lekaru.
Znaci i simptomi listerioze
Listeriozu uzrokuje bakterija Listeria monocytogenes. Kod većine simptomi počinju u roku od dve nedelje od izloženosti, ali mogu da se pojave i istog dana ili čak do 10 nedelja kasnije. Simptomi uključuju:
- Groznicu i bolove u mišićima
- Glavobolju, ukočen vrat, zbunjenost, gubitak ravnoteže ili konvulzije
- Proliv i drugi gastrointestinalni simptomi
- Za trudnice: pobačaj, mrtvorođenje, prevremeni porodjaj ili teška infekcija novorođenčadi
Važno: Listerioza može biti ozbiljna ili po život opasna za starije osobe, trudnice i imunokompromitovane pacijente.
Ažuriranja i detalje o pojedinačnim proizvodima i UPC kodovima pratite na zvaničnim sajtovima FDA i CDC, kao i kod lokalnih zdravstvenih vlasti i prodavnica gde su proizvodi kupljeni.
Ovaj tekst je baziran na izveštaju USA TODAY i saopštenjima FDA i CDC.
Deli meat is somewhat of a "risky" food as it is often associated with the spread of listeria, such as in the 2024 case of theBoar's Head listeria outbreakthat killed 10. Listeria monocytogenes is a hardy germ that can survive in very low temperatures but thrives in cool and damp places. It can, and will, happily live on foods in your or your grocery store's storage area, and the process for mass-producing the meat lends itself to plenty of opportunities for contamination.(Lauri Patterson, Getty Images)
Produce, like thecucumbers recalled due to a salmonellaoutbreak that infected 113 people across 23 states, can become adulterated with harmful bacteria through fecal contamination, which can occur through wastewater, water in the growing area, fertilizer and the proximity of the growing area to livestock.(Getty Images)
Raw dairy, which is always unsafe to consume and illegal to sell in some states, poses a risk when it's not pasteurized. Dairy pasteurization, or heating milk products to a high enough temperature to kill harmful bacteria, has been practiced since the 1920s and has resulted in illnesses commonly spread via milk, such as listeriosis, diphtheria and tuberculosis, becoming less prevalent.(Lisa Baertlein, Reuters)
Cotija and queso fresco cheese are made from unpasteurized milk, meaning they carry an increased risk. One producer,Rizo-Lopez Foods, was shut downin October 2024 after its cheeses were linked to a years-long listeria outbreak that killed two people and made dozens of others sick.(Marcos Elihu Castillo Ramirez, Getty Images)
Eggs can become contaminated via the same means as cucumbers and other raw produce, especially if they have a cracked shell.(Getty Images)
Like other raw produce, onions can become infected via fecal contamination. In 2024, E. coli-contaminated slivered onions onMcDonald's Quarter Pounderstriggered some locations to stop serving the burger temporarily.(iStockphoto, Getty Images)
Like cucumbers and onions, leafy greens are easily contaminated with bacteria like E. coli, as in the case of theSolata Foodsspinach recall in 2024.(Edalin, Getty Images)
Organic carrots were linked to amajor E. coli outbreakin late 2024, leaving at least 39 ill and one dead.(Hyrma, Getty Images)
Ready-to-eat/cooked poultry and meat have been the source of multiple major recalls and foodborne illness outbreaks in recent years. The same issue arises with RTE foods as with deli meat; the conditions they are made and stored under are often ideal for bacteria such as listeria to grow. In 2024,millions of pounds of RTE foods were recalled by BrucePacfor listeria contamination.(Getty Images)
One of the recalled soft cheeses with Selectos Latinos branding.
All Clover Hill Dairy soft ricotta/requeson cheese products have been recalled in the outbreak.
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